Search results for "food security"

showing 10 items of 80 documents

The Synergistic Impacts of Anthropogenic Stressors and COVID-19 on Aquaculture: A Current Global Perspective

2021

13 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables.-- This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesNatural resource economicsSocio-ecological systemsvulnerabilityVulnerabilitySARS (Disease)01 natural sciencesFood security -- Case studiesStakeholder perceptionsCOVID-19 (Disease)Aquaculturefood insecurityStakeholderPerceptionsClimate changeZoologíastakeholders perceptions2. Zero hunger04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesSARS-COV2-pandemicmultiple stressorsFood insecurityclimate change2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)VulnerabilityClimate changesocio-ecological systemManagement Monitoring Policy and LawAquatic Science14. Life underwaterSARS-CoV-2 pandemic ; supply chain ; food insecurity ; climate change ; multiple stressors ; vulnerability ; stakeholder perceptions ; socioecological systemsMultiple stressorssupply chainEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesFood insecuritybusiness.industryPerspective (graphical)Stressorclimate change food insecurity multiple stressors SARS-CoV-2 pandemic socio-ecological systems stakeholder perceptions supply chain vulnerabilitySocioecological systemsVulnerability model of recoveryClimatic changesSupply chain13. Climate action040102 fisheriesBusiness logistics -- Case studies0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceSARS-CoV-2 pandemicbusiness
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Technology generation to dissemination: lessons learned from the tef improvement project

2018

Indigenous crops also known as orphan crops are key contributors to food security, which is becoming increasingly vulnerable with the current trend of population growth and climate change. They have the major advantage that they fit well into the general socio-economic and ecological context of developing world agriculture. However, most indigenous crops did not benefit from the Green Revolution, which dramatically increased the yield of major crops such as wheat and rice. Here, we describe the Tef Improvement Project, which employs both conventional- and molecular-breeding techniques to improve tef—an orphan crop important to the food security in the Horn of Africa, a region of the world w…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicine/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1311TILLING/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1100/1110Context (language use)Plant ScienceBiology580 Plants (Botany)HorticultureEragrostis tef01 natural sciencesFarmer-participatory researchIndigenous03 medical and health sciencesGeneticOrphan cropSettore AGR/07 - Genetica AgrariaEragrostis tef; Marker-assisted breeding; Orphan crops; Tef; TILLING; Farmer-participatory researchMilestone (project management)GeneticsPopulation growthOrphan cropsEnvironmental planningUncategorizedFood security/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1100/1102business.industryTefMarker-assisted breeding030104 developmental biologyAgricultureFamine/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1100/1108businessGreen RevolutionAgronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botany
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Microalgae, old sustainable food and fashion nutraceuticals.

2017

8 p.-1 fig.

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineOpinionbusiness.industryNatural resource economicsIndustrial scaleBioengineeringHealth benefits01 natural sciencesApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiochemistryBiotechnology03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyNutraceutical010608 biotechnologySustainable agricultureDietary SupplementsMicroalgaeAnimalsHumansBusinessSDG 2: End hunger achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agricultureNutritive ValueBiotechnologyMicrobial biotechnology
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Towards food, feed and energy crops mitigating climate change

2011

Agriculture is an important source of anthropogenic emissions of the greenhouse gases (GHG), methane (CH 4 ) and nitrous oxide (N 2 O), and crops can affect the microbial processes controlling these emissions in many ways. Here, we summarize the current knowledge of plant–microbe interactions in relation to the CH 4 and N 2 O budgets and show how this is promoting new generations of crop cultivars that have the potential to mitigate GHG emissions for future agricultural use. The possibility of breeding low GHG-emitting cultivars is a paradigm shift towards sustainable agriculture that balances climate change and food and bioenergy security.

0106 biological sciencesCrops AgriculturalConservation of Natural ResourcesClimate ChangePlant ExudatesNitrous OxideClimate changePlant ScienceBiology7. Clean energy01 natural scienceskyoto protocolnitrogenCarbon CycleSoilBioenergyemission in agricultureSustainable agriculture[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologySoil Microbiology2. Zero hungerFood securityBacteriabusiness.industryAgroforestrymicrobial processmethanen2o04 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on landNitrogen Cycleghg emissionEnergy crop13. Climate actionAgriculturegreenhouse gasGreenhouse gasWetlandsSustainabilityRhizosphere040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesbusiness010606 plant biology & botany
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Dual-purpose wheat technology: a tool for ensuring food security and livestock sustainability in cereal-based cropping pattern

2020

Wheat cultivation under a dual-purpose (DP) system holds great potential to provide additional fodder for livestock with marginal grain reduction. This study explores the potential of wheat as a DP...

0106 biological sciencesDual purposeFood securitybusiness.industrySoil Science04 agricultural and veterinary sciences01 natural sciencesAgricultural scienceFodderSustainability040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesLivestockBusinessAgronomy and Crop ScienceCropping010606 plant biology & botanyArchives of Agronomy and Soil Science
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Small-scale shrimp fisheries bycatch: a multi-criteria approach for data-poor situations

2020

Abstract Bycatch and discards from small-scale fisheries (SSF) are usually ignored when compared with industrial fisheries, not only by policy-makers, but also by scientists. Therefore, SSF social, economic and ecological impacts are poorly known and especially in the context of incidental catches, regardless of whether they become bycatch or discards. Such neglect is worrisome due to the role that SSF play in food security and poverty alleviation, particularly in coastal and rural communities in developing countries. In this study, a combination of sampling data and the fishers' behavior (specifically the basis of their decision on where to fish) were used. Bayesian models were applied to …

0106 biological sciencesEconomics and EconometricsFishingFishers' behaviorContext (language use)Management Monitoring Policy and LawAquatic Science01 natural sciencesCentro Oceanográfico de MurciaPesqueríasBayesian modelsGeneral Environmental ScienceFood security010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyShrimp fisherySubsistence agriculture04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesLivelihoodDiscardsBycatchFisheryGeographyEconomic incentives040102 fisheries0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesLaw
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Transformation of agricultural landscapes in the Anthropocene: Nature's contributions to people, agriculture and food security

2020

Fil: Vanbergen, Adam J. Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté. AgroSup Dijon. Agroécologie. Francia. Fil: Aizen, Marcelo A. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Rio Negro, Argentina. Fil: Aizen, Marcelo A. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas de Argentina. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Rio Negro, Argentina. Fil: Cordeau, Stephane. Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté. AgroSup Dijon. Agroécologie. Francia. Fil: Garibaldi, Lucas A. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Instituto de Investigaciones en Recursos Naturales, Agroecología y Desarrollo Rural. Río Negro, Argentina. Fil: Ga…

0106 biological sciencesNatural resource economicsorganicAgricultura (General)010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesnature's contributions to people12. Responsible consumptionecological intensificationBiodiversidad y ConservaciónSustainable agricultureNature-based SolutionsParticipatory managementGlobal ChangeAgricultural productivityEcosystem Servicesglobal changenature-based solutionsClimate-Smartagriculture2. Zero hungerFood securityOrganicbusiness.industry1. No povertyAgriculture04 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on landEcologíasustainabilitySustainabilityclimate-smart13. Climate actionAgricultureNature's Contributions to PeopleSustainability[SDE]Environmental Sciences040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesFood systemsIPMEcological Intensificationbusinessecosystem servicesLandscape planning
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The aquaculture supply chain in the time of covid-19 pandemic: Vulnerability, resilience, solutions and priorities at the global scale

2022

13 pages, 3 tables, 5 figures

0106 biological sciencesSupply chainEconomic distressGeography Planning and DevelopmentVulnerabilityCOVID-19 effectsDistribution (economics)Rapid assessmentManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural sciencesArticleIntegrated multi-trophic aquaculture03 medical and health sciencesStakeholder perceptionsMitigation measuresZoología14. Life underwaterResilience (network)Baseline (configuration management)Perishable food supply chainEnvironmental planning030304 developmental biology2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesFood securitybusiness.industry010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyCOVID-19 effects Disruption Economic distress Integrated multi-trophic aquaculture Mitigation measures Perishable food supply chain Rapid assessment Stakeholder perceptions13. Climate actionAgricultureScale (social sciences)DisruptionBusiness
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Reviewing research priorities in weed ecology, evolution and management: a horizon scan.

2018

Weedy plants pose a major threat to food security, biodiversity, ecosystem services and consequently to human health and wellbeing. However, many currently used weed management approaches are increasingly unsustainable. To address this knowledge and practice gap, in June 2014, 35 weed and invasion ecologists, weed scientists, evolutionary biologists and social scientists convened a workshop to explore current and future perspectives and approaches in weed ecology and management. A horizon scanning exercise ranked a list of 124 pre-submitted questions to identify a priority list of 30 questions. These questions are discussed under seven themed headings that represent areas for renewed and em…

0106 biological sciencesagroecologyCrop and Pasture ProductionLife on LandEcology (disciplines)Molecular Plant PhysiologyPlant Scienceweed adaptation01 natural sciencesEcosystem servicesEcogenomicsTransdisciplinarityPolitical scienceinvasive plantsAgroecologyReview PapersEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics2. Zero hungerReview PaperFood securityEcologybusiness.industrytransdisciplinary researchAgronomy & Agriculture04 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on land13. Climate actionAgricultureintegrated weed managementEcological Applications040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesWeedbusinessAgronomy and Crop ScienceDisciplineOT Team Schimmels Onkr. en Plagen010606 plant biology & botany
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Editorial: Legumes for global food security

2020

descripción no proporcionada por scopus

0106 biological sciencesenvironmental stresses and physiology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]legumesclimate resilienceLibrary sciencePlant Sciencelcsh:Plant culture01 natural sciencesMarie curieLegume breedingGenetic resourcesPolitical scienceSustainable agriculturelcsh:SB1-1110Genetic resourcesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS2. Zero hungerClimate resilienceFood securitylegume breedingEnvironmental stresses and physiologyEuropean researchSustainable agriculture04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesfood securityFood securityLegumessustainable agriculturegenetic resources040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries010606 plant biology & botany
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